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Authors

Jusak Nugraha, Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/ Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia
Cynthia Ayu Permatasari, Resident at Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Munawaroh Fitriah, Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/ Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia
Indah Purnamasari, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia
Agus Aan Adriansyah, Department of Public Health. Faculty of Health. Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama, Surabaya, Indonesia
Amak M. Yaqub, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, Netherlands
Harianto Notopuro, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Ema Qurnianingsih, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Lina Lukitasari, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Ira Humairah, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Arief Bakhtiar, Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Dr Soetomo General Academic Hospital/ Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Suwandito Suwandito, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Susi Wahyuning Asih, Department of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Jember
Zuhrotul Eka Yulis Anggraeni, Department of Paediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Jember
Ginanjar Sasmito Adi, Department of Medical and Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Jember
Ely Rahmatika Nugrahani, Department of Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Jember
Ayesie Natasha Zulka, Department of Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Jember
Soetjipto Soetjipto, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya

ORCID ID

Jusak Nugraha: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6700-9921, Cynthia Ayu Permatasari: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9375-8982, Munawaroh Fitriah: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7617-9874

Abstract

Highlights: • The effectiveness of vaccination through the kinetics of the antibody response to the SARS-COV-2 vaccine administration by examining IgG S-RBD levels was aimed. • Two doses of the Sinovac vaccine formed antibodies in healthy individuals in the first 3rd month after vaccination. • An S-RBD IgG antibody in the 6th-month post-vaccination was significantly different between groups without a history and groups with a history of infection with COVID-19. Abstract: Since it was declared a pandemic in early 2020, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) has caused high morbidity and mortality in the world. In view of the urgency of the situation, vaccination efforts are needed to break the chain of disease transmission. Various types of vaccines have been successfully developed and obtained approval for emergency use. However, the effectiveness of these vaccines, both in the short and long term, has not been fully known. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of vaccination through the kinetics of the antibody response to the administration of the SARS-COV-2 vaccine by examining IgG S-RBD levels. This study was an observational analytic study with a prospective cohort approach carried out between January and November 2021 at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Fifty health workers who received Sinovac vaccination in as many as 2 doses underwent venous blood taking and measurement of quantitative S-RBD antibody level. Then, quantitative S-RBD IgG antibody levels were measured and recorded in each subject. The mean S-RBD IgG antibody was found to have fluctuation. The titer was found to significantly increase on day 14 and dropped significantly in month 3 (p <0.001). There was a significant difference in S-RBD IgG levels 6 months after vaccination between Covid-19 uninfected groups and Covid-19 infected groups (p <0.001). In a conclusion, two doses of the Sinovac vaccine formed antibodies, although humoral immunity obtained tended to decrease in 3rd month after vaccination to healthy individuals. The average level of S-RBD IgG antibody in the sixth month post-vaccination was found to be significantly different between groups without history and groups with a history of with infection COVID-19.

First Page

234

Last Page

241

DOI

10.20473/fmi.v58i3.35873

Publication Date

9-5-2022

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