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Authors

Mas Amaliyah, Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Noeroel Widajati, Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Citrawati Dyah Kencono Wungu, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Gwenny Ichsan Prabowo, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Retno Handajani, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Indri Safitri, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Harianto Notopuro, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Ema Qurnianingsih, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Lina Lukitasari, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Ira Humairah, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Arief Bakhtiar, Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Dr Soetomo General Academic Hospital/ Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Suwandito Suwandito, Department of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya

ORCID ID

Mas Amaliyah: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5469-8326, Noeroel Widajati: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9609-8668

Abstract

A safety sign is a sign of equipment to provide protection for workers or visitors in the workplace. American National Standards Institute Z535 (ANSI Z535) is used as a basic guideline for installing safety signs in the workplace because it is more communicative by using global symbols to overcome language barriers. Occupational Safety Division of Manpower and Transmigration Departement, East Java Province (UPT Keselamatan Kerja Surabaya) is a workplace that has a risk of occupational accidents. The preliminary surveys in the area of the 3rd floor of the Division of Occupational Safety (UPT Keselamatan Kerja) Surabaya revealed that there were many sites with insufficient safety signboards. Many of the installed safety signs did not comply with ANZI Z535 standards. This study aimed to evaluate the installation of safety signs compared to the ANZI Z535 standard on the 3rd floor of UPT K2 Surabaya. This was an observational study examining the installation of safety signs. The data were obtained using the ANSI Z535 safety sign checklist. We found 2 out of 5 types of safety signs were in accordance with ANSI safety sign standards with a comparison percentage of more than 66%, such as the notice sign (67.85%) and safety condition sign (75%). Three other types of safety signs were in the unfavorable category with a percentage of less than 66%, such as danger sign (65.63%), warning sign (50%), and caution sign (46.88%). Some sites required additional safety signs, such as warning signs (at distillation site), caution signs (oven, stairs), notice signs (cylinder storage, elevator, chemical warehouse), and safety condition signs (stair, eyewash).

Keywords

Safety signboard, ANSI Z535 standard, laboratory, public health

First Page

231

Last Page

238

DOI

10.20473/fmi.v57i3.25293

Publication Date

9-5-2021

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