Abstract
The objective of this study was to analyze the elevation of osteoblast activity in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) in osteogenic medium by physiological doses of melatonin administration by measuring alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and osteocalcin level.This studyused BM-MSCs from Rattusnorvegiccus femur bone. Rat BM-MSCs were cultured in a-Mem medium, differentiated in osteogenic medium, and administrated melatonin up to 21 days. This study was divided into 4 groups, K0 (control group), K1 (administrated of 25 nM melatonin), K2 (administrated of 50 nM melatonin), and K3 (administrated of 100 nM melatonin). Rat BM-MSCs were characterized CD 45- and CD 105+ marker using imunocytochemistry analysis and stained with Alizarin red after 15 days treatment. ALP and osteocalcin level were measured using ELISA Kit in days 21st.There weren't differences ofALP level beetwen groups and there are differences ofosteocalcin level between control groups (K0) withK1, K2, dan K3, and beetwen K1 and K2. The conclusion of this study was that there were an elevation of osteoblast activity in rat BM-MSCs in osteogenic medium by physiological doses of melatonin administration characterized by the elevation of osteocalcin level.
Keywords
melatonin, BM-MSCs, ALP level, osteocalcin level, osteoblast activity
First Page
41
Last Page
48
DOI
10.20473/fmi.v53i1.5489
Publication Date
8-15-2017
Recommended Citation
Yuliyanasari, Nurma; Mastutik, Gondo; and Putra, Suhartono Taat
(2017)
"The elevation of osteoblast activity in rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in osteogenic medium exposed with melatonin in physiological doses,"
Folia Medica Indonesiana: Vol. 53:
No.
1, Article 8.
DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v53i1.5489
Available at:
https://scholarly.unair.ac.id/fk-fmi/vol53/iss1/8
